Development Status of Avionics Industry in 1.

The avionics industry is a highly specialized, highly centralized and highly technology-intensive industry, and its development is affected by the global aviation market demand, technological progress, policies and regulations and other factors. As a result of the new crown epidemic, the global civil aviation market has suffered an unprecedented impact, with aircraft deliveries falling sharply, resulting in a severe blow to the avionics industry.2020In 2012, the global avionics systems market size was only2019of the year38.7%,152.6Billions of dollars. Among them, the market size of civil avionics systems is99.4Billion US dollars, accounting65.2%; military avionics systems market size is53.2Billion US dollars, accounting34.8%。

Since 2021, as the epidemic prevention and control situation has gradually improved, the global civil aviation market has begun to recover and aircraft deliveries have picked up, leading to a return to growth in the avionics industry.2021In 2012, the global avionics system market will reach230.8Billion US dollars, year-on-year growth51.3%. Among them, the market size of civil avionics systems will reach149.5Billion US dollars, year-on-year growth50.4%The market size of military avionics systems will reach81.3Billion US dollars, year-on-year growth52.8%。

2. avionics market size

Expected2023-2028The global avionics system market will maintain steady growth at a compound annual growth rate6.7%,2028The year will reach386.9Billions of dollars. Among them, the civil avionics system market will be based on6.5%of CAGR growth2028The year will reach254.9The military avionics system market will be based on7%of CAGR growth2028The year will reach132Billions of dollars.

In terms of regional distribution, North America is the world's largest avionics systems market, accounting for nearly40%share, mainly benefiting from its strong aviation industry base, advanced technology, huge military aviation demand and civil aviation recovery. Europe is the world's second largest avionics systems market, accounting for nearly30%Its share is mainly due to its leading avionics enterprises, innovative technology research and development, diversified market demand and policy support. The Asia-Pacific region is the world's most promising avionics systems market, accounting for nearly20%share, mainly benefiting from its rapidly growing aviation industry, rapidly growing civil aviation demand, increasing technical capabilities and military aviation investment.

Competitive landscape of 3. avionics industry

The avionics industry is a highly centralized industry. The global market is mainly monopolized by several large companies in the United States and Europe, such as Boeing, General Electric, Honeywell, Lockheed Martin, Raytheon, Airbus, and Saferan. Wait. These enterprises have rich experience, strong technical strength, extensive customer resources and stable market position in the field of avionics, forming a high industry barrier. According to data from the Champ Consulting Group,2022In 2012, AVIC was the world's largest supplier of avionics systems, with a market share83.1%It relies mainly on its domestic civil aircraft deliveries. followed by Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China, with a market share16.9%mainly rely on it.C919andARJ21and other types of aircraft. Other international avionics system suppliers have a smaller share of the Chinese market, such as Boeing, General Electric and Honeywell International in the United States.

As one of the world's largest civil aviation markets, China's avionics industry lags behind and mainly relies on imports.2022In 2010, the localization rate of avionics systems used on Chinese civil aircraft was still low, and the import dependence was as high85%Left and right. Among them, domestic regional aircraftARJ21In the avionics system used on the, the localization rate is.25%left and right; domestic mainline aircraftC919In the avionics system used on the, the localization rate is.20%Left and right; domestic large transport aircraftY-20In the avionics system used on the, the localization rate is.15%Left and right.

The number of enterprises in China's avionics industry is small, the scale is small, the technical level is low, and the competitiveness is weak. At present, China has nearly200Avionics industry chain related enterprises, of which private enterprises accounted for up45%. However, only a few of these companies have strong independent research and development capabilities and market competitiveness, such as COMAC Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research Institute, COMAC Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing Co., Ltd., COMAC Xi'an Aircraft Industry (Group) Co., Ltd. Liability company, COMAC Chengdu Aircraft Industry (Group) Co., Ltd., etc. However, the vast majority of enterprises are still in the stage of following or imitating, lack of core technology and independent brands, and it is difficult to form effective competition with international advanced enterprises.

Technology Innovation in 4. Avionics Industry

The avionics industry is a highly technology-intensive industry, and technological innovation is the core driving force for the development of the industry. With the recovery and growth of the global aviation market, the avionics industry is also facing higher technical requirements and more technical challenges, such as improving the performance, safety and efficiency of aircraft, reducing the weight, energy consumption and emissions of aircraft, meeting the diversified and personalized needs of aircraft, and adapting to the network and intelligent development of aircraft. In order to meet these technical needs and challenges, avionics industry enterprises have increased investment in technology research and development, and promote the continuous innovation and progress of avionics technology.

According to data from the Champ Consulting Group,2022In, the number of patent applications in the global avionics industry was559Item, year-on-year growth23.2%. Among them, the United States is the world's largest avionics patent applicant, with the number of patent applications.169items, accounting for the global total30.1%; China is the world's second largest avionics patent applicant, with the number of patent applications.181items, accounting for the global total32.4%; Europe is the third largest avionics patent application area in the world, with the number of patent applications.78items, accounting for the global total13.9%。

From the perspective of technology, patent applications in the global avionics industry are mainly concentrated in the following aspects:

（1) Communication system. The communication system refers to the system used on the aircraft to exchange information with the ground, other aircraft or satellites, including radio communication, satellite communication, data link communication, etc. Communication system is the infrastructure to ensure the safe flight and effective command of aircraft, and it is also an important means to realize the network and intelligence of aircraft. At present, the main technical innovation direction of communication system includes improving communication rate, expanding communication coverage, enhancing communication security, realizing communication interconnection and so on.

（2) Navigation system. Navigation system refers to the system used to determine the aircraft position, speed, attitude, heading and other parameters, including inertial navigation, satellite navigation, ground-based navigation and so on. The navigation system is the key equipment to ensure the precise flight and effective control of the aircraft, and it is also an important condition to realize the autonomy and intelligence of the aircraft. At present, the main technical innovation directions of navigation system include improving navigation accuracy, reducing navigation cost, enhancing navigation reliability, and realizing navigation multi-source fusion.

（3）显示管理系统。显示管理系统是指飞机上用于向驾驶员或乘客提供各种信息或图像的系统，包括仪表盘、平视显示器、多功能显示器、触摸屏等。显示管理系统是保障飞机人机交互和信息共享的重要平台，也是实现飞机人性化和智能化的重要途径。目前，显示管理系统的主要技术创新方向包括提高显示清晰度、扩大显示视野、增强显示交互性、实现显示智能化等。

（4）雷达系统。雷达系统是指飞机上用于探测目标或环境的系统，包括天线、发射机、接收机、处理机等。雷达系统是保障飞机侦察、监视和攻击的重要武器，也是实现飞机感知化和智能化的重要工具。目前，雷达系统的主要技术创新方向包括提高雷达分辨率、扩大雷达探测范围、增强雷达抗干扰能力、实现雷达多模式切换等。

（5）飞控系统。飞控系统是指飞机上用于控制飞机运动的系统，包括传感器、执行器、计算机等。飞控系统是保障飞机稳定飞行和灵活操纵的核心设备，也是实现飞机自主化和智能化的核心技术。目前，飞控系统的主要技术创新方向包括提高飞控精度、降低飞控复杂度、增强飞控适应性、实现飞控智能化等。

（6）电源系统。电源系统是指飞机上用于为各种电子设备提供电能的系统，包括发电机、变压器、整流器、蓄电池等。电源系统是保障飞机正常运行和有效工作的基础设施，也是实现飞机节能化和环保化的重要手段。目前，电源系统的主要技术创新方向包括提高电源效率、降低电源重量、增强电源稳定性、实现电源绿色化等。

五、航空电子行业未来趋势

航空电子行业作为航空装备行业的重要组成部分，其未来发展趋势将与航空装备行业的总体发展趋势保持一致，即向着更高性能、更安全可靠、更节能环保、更多样化个性化、更网络化智能化的方向发展。具体而言，航空电子行业未来趋势主要表现在以下几个方面：

（1）数字化。数字化是指利用数字技术对信息进行采集、传输、处理和存储，以提高信息的质量和效率。数字化是航空电子行业发展的基础和前提，也是航空电子行业发展的核心和关键。随着数字技术的不断进步和普及，航空电子行业将实现从模拟到数字的转变，从而提高航空电子系统的性能、安全和效率，降低航空电子系统的重量、能耗和排放，满足航空电子系统的多样化和个性化需求，适应航空电子系统的网络化和智能化发展。

（2）集成化。集成化是指利用集成技术将多个功能或模块集成在一个设备或平台上，以提高设备或平台的功能和效益。集成化是航空电子行业发展的方向和目标，也是航空电子行业发展的难点和挑战。随着集成技术的不断创新和应用，航空电子行业将实现从单一到集成的转变，从而提高航空电子系统的功能和效益，降低航空电子系统的复杂度和成本，增强航空电子系统的可靠性和适应性，实现航空电子系统的多源融合和智能化。

（3）模块化。模块化是指利用模块化技术将一个复杂的系统分解为多个相对独立的模块，以提高系统的灵活性和可扩展性。模块化是航空电子行业发展的手段和方法，也是航空电子行业发展的趋势和需求。随着模块化技术的不断完善和推广，航空电子行业将实现从整体到模块的转变，从而提高航空电子系统的灵活性和可扩展性，降低航空电子系统的维护和更新难度，增强航空电子系统的兼容性和互换性，实现航空电子系统的定制化和智能化。

（4）智能化。智能化是指利用智能技术对信息进行分析、判断和决策，以提高信息的价值和效用。智能化是航空电子行业发展的目标和结果，也是航空电子行业发展的动力和方向。随着智能技术的不断发展和应用，航空电子行业将实现从人工到智能的转变，从而提高航空电子系统的价值和效用，降低航空电子系统的人力和资源消耗，增强航空电子系统的自主性和创新性，实现航空电子系统的感知化和学习化。

六、尚普咨询集团观点与建议

尚普咨询认为，航空电子行业是一个具有高度专业性、高度集中度、高度技术密集度的行业，其发展前景广阔，但也面临着诸多挑战。为了在激烈的市场竞争中获得优势，尚普咨询建议航空电子行业企业采取以下措施：

（1）加大技术研发投入，提升技术创新能力。技术创新是航空电子行业发展的核心驱动力，也是企业获取市场竞争优势的关键因素。航空电子行业企业应加大技术研发投入，加强与科研机构、高校、行业协会等合作，积极掌握核心技术和自主知识产权，不断推出符合市场需求和技术趋势的新产品和新服务。

（2）拓展市场渠道，提升市场开拓能力。市场开拓是航空电子行业发展的重要保障，也是企业获取市场份额和利润的重要途径。航空电子行业企业应拓展市场渠道，加强与飞机制造商、飞机运营商、政府部门等合作，积极参与国内外各类项目投标和采购，不断扩大市场覆盖和市场影响。

（3）优化产品结构，提升产品竞争力。产品竞争力是航空电子行业发展的重要标志，也是企业获取市场认可和信任的重要条件。航空电子行业企业应优化产品结构，注重产品的性能、安全、效率、节能、环保、多样化、个性化、网络化、智能化等方面，不断提高产品的质量和价值，满足客户的不同需求和期望。

（4）加强人才培养，提升人才素质。人才素质是航空电子行业发展的重要基础，也是企业获取持续发展的重要保障。航空电子行业企业应加强人才培养，加强与高校、职业院校等合作，建立人才培养机制和激励机制，培养一批具有专业知识、创新精神和实践能力的高素质人才，为企业发展提供人力支撑。

尚普咨询集团是一家专业从事航空电子行业研究和咨询的机构，拥有多年的行业经验和专业团队，为航空电子行业企业提供全方位的服务，包括市场调研、竞争分析、战略规划、项目咨询等。如果您对航空电子行业有任何疑问或需求，请随时联系我们，我们将竭诚为您服务。