Highway intelligence is the use of advanced information, intelligent technology, to achieve a comprehensive, fast and accurate collection and processing of highway information, to achieve the guidance and diversion of traffic, reduce congestion, reduce the incidence of traffic accidents, a construction method to maximize the efficiency of highway transportation. The intelligent transportation system of expressway is mainly composed of three parts: monitoring system, communication system and toll collection system. The monitoring system includes information collection system, information display system, computer network system and traffic control system. It is mainly responsible for real-time monitoring, analysis and processing of vehicles, roads, weather and other information on expressways, and provides drivers with various equipment. Provide relevant information and instructions. The communication system includes a wired communication system and a wireless communication system, and is mainly responsible for realizing data transmission and exchange between each subsystem and between the subsystem and the center. Toll collection systems include electronic toll collection systems (ETC) and manual charging system, etc., mainly responsible for automatic or manual identification, billing and settlement of passing vehicles, and data docking with banks and other financial institutions.

With the continuous increase of the total mileage of expressways in China, as well as the continuous implementation of maintenance and upgrading, the market scale of China's expressway intelligent industry will continue to grow.According to data from the Champ Consulting Group, it is expected that2023The market scale of China's highway intelligent industry will reach750Billion yuan, year-on-year growth25%. Among them, the market size of the new highway intelligent system will reach375Billion yuan, accounting50%The market size of the stock highway intelligent system will reach375Billion yuan, accounting50%。

The growth momentum of the highway intelligent industry mainly comes from the following aspects:

One is policy support and promotion。The state has issued a series of relevant policies and plans to encourage and guide the development of intelligent highway construction.。For example, the National New Urbanization Plan (2014-2020year) It is proposed to speed up the construction of intelligent transportation system and improve the efficiency of transportation.and security; Outline of National Informatization Development Strategy (2016-2020year)It is proposed to promote the informatization and intelligence in the field of transportation and build a smart transportation system;It is proposed to accelerate the digitalization, networking, and intelligence of transportation to build a powerful transportation country; "On Accelerating the Promotion of Expressway Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Application of the guidance proposed that the full implementation of the highwayETCApplication engineering to improve charging efficiency and service level, and the guidance on accelerating the innovation and development of intelligent network-connected vehicles proposes to speed up the construction of intelligent network-connected vehicle infrastructure and support the pilot demonstration of self-driving.

The second is technological innovation and application. New technologies such5G, Beidou, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, etc. continue to emerge and be applied to highway intelligent systems, improving the performance and effectiveness of the system. For example,5GTechnology can realize high-speed, low-delay, and large-capacity data transmission, providing strong support for the real-time collection, analysis and processing of vehicles, roads, weather and other information on highways; Beidou technology can achieve high-precision positioning and navigation And time services provide a reliable basis for vehicle management, scheduling and control on highways; Internet of Things technology can realize the interconnection of various devices and terminals, it provides an effective means for information sharing, collaboration and optimization on highways; artificial intelligence technology can realize deep learning and intelligent decision-making of complex data, and provide a strong guarantee for traffic safety, efficiency and services on highways.

Third, social needs and expectations. With the development of China's economy and society, people have higher requirements for the convenience, safety, comfort and environmental protection of travel, and highway intelligence can meet these needs. For example, through the highway intelligent system, real-time monitoring and feedback of vehicle status, road conditions, weather conditions and other information can be realized, providing drivers with the best driving route, speed and time, avoiding congestion and accidents, and saving time and Fuel consumption; through the highway intelligent system, automatic identification, billing and settlement of vehicles can be realized without parking and queuing for payment, and traffic efficiency and convenience can be improved; through the highway intelligent system, the remote control, fault diagnosis and maintenance of the vehicle can be realized, and the safety and reliability of the vehicle can be improved; through the highway intelligent system, the low-carbon emission, energy saving and emission reduction of the vehicle can be realized. Environmental protection improves the greenness and sustainability of vehicles.

Four is the industry competition and cooperation. The intelligent highway industry involves many fields and enterprises, and there is both competition and cooperation between them, which promotes the innovation and progress of the industry. For example, the construction of expressway intelligent system needs to integrate a variety of technologies and equipment, involving information technology, communication technology, electronic technology, control technology, sensor technology and other fields. Enterprises in various fields need to coordinate and cooperate in technical standards, data interface, system compatibility and other aspects to form an industrial chain and ecological circle; The operation of expressway intelligent system needs to serve a variety of users and scenarios, it involves highway management departments, operators, vehicle manufacturers, drivers and other subjects. Each subject needs to communicate and negotiate in terms of service content, charging mode, data sharing, etc., to form a market mechanism and benefit distribution.

Shangpu Consulting believes that highway intelligence is an important development direction in the field of transportation in my country, and it has huge market potential and social value. The intelligent highway industry is facing multiple opportunities and challenges, which requires the joint efforts of all parties to promote the healthy development of the industry. According to data from the Champ Consulting Group,2023China's highway intelligent industry will show the following development trends: first, system integration capability will become the core competitiveness, highway intelligent system needs to integrate a variety of technologies and equipment to achieve efficient operation and optimized management of the system, so enterprises with strong system integration capability will occupy the market advantage; second, service innovation capability will become the core driving force, highway intelligent system needs to meet the needs of a variety of users and scenes, provide personalized and differentiated services, so companies with strong service innovation capabilities will occupy market opportunities; third, data security capabilities will become the core guarantee force, and highway intelligent systems need to process a large amount of sensitive data to protect data Security and privacy, so companies with strong data security capabilities will occupy market trust; fourth, win-win cooperation capabilities will become the core development force, the intelligent highway industry needs to build a multi-party cooperation mechanism to achieve balance of interests and resource sharing, so enterprises with strong win-win cooperation ability will occupy the market leader.