Negative pressure ambulance is a special vehicle that can effectively prevent cross-infection and is mainly used for the transfer of patients with infectious diseases. The negative pressure ambulance adopts a negative pressure isolation system inside, and the air is discharged out of the car through a high-efficiency filter, so as to ensure that the air inside and outside the car is not connected and avoid the spread of pathogens. Negative pressure ambulance has played an important role in SARS, influenza A, Ebola and other major infectious diseases, and is an important part of the medical and health system.

1. policy environment

The government's support for negative pressure ambulances has been increasing, providing favorable conditions for the development of the industry. In recent years, the national and local governments have issued a series of policies and measures aimed at strengthening the configuration, management, operation and supervision of negative pressure ambulances, and improving the service level and safety of negative pressure ambulances.

201911In January, the National Health Commission issued the "Hospital Infection Management Regulations", which clearly stipulated the basic requirements and specific measures for hospital infection management, including the use of negative pressure ambulances when transporting infectious patients.

20201In January, the National Health Commission issued the "New Coronavirus Infected Pneumonia Diagnosis and Treatment Program (Trial Fourth Edition)", stating that priority should be given to the use of negative pressure ambulances for transport of heavy and critical patients, and detailed the protective measures during transport.

20202In January, the National Health Commission issued the New Coronavirus Infected Pneumonia Prevention and Control Program (Sixth Edition), emphasizing the need to strengthen the construction and operation management of the pre-hospital first aid system, improve the pre-hospital first aid capacity and level, and standardize the configuration standards, technical requirements, operation and management of negative pressure ambulances.

20203In January, the National Health Commission issued the "Guiding Opinions on Further Strengthening the Construction of Pre-hospital Emergency System", proposing to speed up the configuration and update of negative pressure ambulances, improve the use efficiency and service quality of negative pressure ambulances, and make requirements for the operation supervision and performance evaluation of negative pressure ambulances.

20204In January, the National Health Commission issued the Notice on Further Strengthening Pre-hospital First Aid Work during the Prevention and Control of the New Crown Pneumonia Epidemic, requiring all regions to reasonably allocate negative pressure ambulances according to the needs of epidemic prevention and control, and to provide for the operation and management of negative pressure ambulances, personnel training, information reporting, etc.

20206In January, the National Health Commission issued the Notice on Further Doing a Good Job in Pre-hospital First Aid during the Normalized Prevention and Control of the New Crown Pneumonia Epidemic, explicitly requiring all regions to reasonably allocate negative pressure ambulance resources according to the actual situation, and to provide for the operation and management of negative pressure ambulances, personnel training, information reporting, etc.

202012In January, the National Health Commission issued the Notice on Further Strengthening the Construction and Operation Management of Pre-hospital Emergency System, proposing to improve the configuration standards and technical specifications of negative pressure ambulances, and to stipulate the operation management, personnel training and information submission of negative pressure ambulances.

20212In January, the National Health Commission issued the Notice on Further Doing a Good Job in Pre-hospital First Aid during the Normalization and Prevention of the New Crown Pneumonia Epidemic, requiring all regions to reasonably allocate negative pressure ambulance resources according to the needs of epidemic prevention and control, and to provide for the operation and management of negative pressure ambulances, personnel training, information reporting, etc.

20214In January, the National Health Commission issued the Notice on Further Strengthening the Construction and Operation Management of Pre-hospital Emergency System, proposing to improve the configuration standards and technical specifications of negative pressure ambulances, and to stipulate the operation management, personnel training and information submission of negative pressure ambulances.

2. market size

According to data from the Champ Consulting Group,2020The market demand for negative pressure ambulances in China reached1.2Ten thousand vehicles, up year on year105.3%, mainly stimulated by the outbreak of new crown pneumonia. Among them, Hubei Province, as the hardest hit area of the epidemic, negative pressure ambulance demand accounted for the country's14%, reached1680Car. Other provinces have also increased the configuration and use of negative pressure ambulances according to the needs of epidemic prevention and control.2021China's negative pressure ambulance market demand reached1.5Ten thousand vehicles, year-on-year growth25%It is mainly affected by the following factors:

The continued development and variation of the neo-coronary pneumonia epidemic has led to a high demand for negative pressure ambulances, especially in some high-risk areas of the epidemic, such as border areas, densely populated areas and tourist attractions.

The prevention and control of other infectious diseases, such as tuberculosis, AIDS, hepatitis, etc., also require the use of negative pressure ambulances to transport and isolate patients to reduce the risk of cross-infection.

The replacement of negative pressure ambulances, due to the high frequency of use of negative pressure ambulances and high technical requirements, requires regular maintenance and testing to ensure its performance and safety. Therefore, some old or damaged negative pressure ambulances need to be eliminated or replaced in time to meet market demand.

The standardized construction of negative pressure ambulances, with the technical progress and policy specifications of negative pressure ambulances, the configuration standards and technical specifications of negative pressure ambulances are also continuously improved. It is necessary for all regions to improve the negative pressure ambulances according to national and local requirements. Configuration and management.

2022 China's negative pressure ambulance market demand reached1.8Ten thousand vehicles, year-on-year growth20%It is mainly affected by the following factors:

The prevention and control of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic is normalized, and with the popularization of the new coronary pneumonia vaccine and the increase in vaccination rates, the new coronary pneumonia epidemic will gradually be brought under control, but a high degree of vigilance and prevention is still needed, especially in some areas where the epidemic is repeated or the risk of importation is high, and negative pressure ambulances need to continue to be used for the transfer and isolation of patients.

The prevention and control of other infectious diseases is normalized. Due to globalization and the acceleration of population mobility, new changes and challenges may also occur in the prevalence and spread of other infectious diseases. It is necessary to strengthen the prevention and control of other infectious diseases and use negative pressure ambulances rationally. Transferring and isolating patients.

With the intelligent development of negative pressure ambulance, with the application and development of information technology, artificial intelligence, Internet of things and other technologies, negative pressure ambulance will achieve a higher degree of intelligence, such as remote monitoring, automatic driving, intelligent diagnosis and other functions, improve the efficiency and quality of negative pressure ambulance.

With the multi-functional development of negative pressure ambulance, with the improvement and innovation of medical and health system, negative pressure ambulance will realize the integration and switching of more functions, such as positive pressure isolation, mobile hospital, mobile detection and other functions, to meet the medical services under different scenarios and needs.

Expected2023The market demand for negative pressure ambulances in China will reach2.1Ten thousand vehicles, year-on-year growth16.7%It is mainly affected by the following factors:

The follow-up impact of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic, although the new coronary pneumonia epidemic will be largely under control, there may still be some follow-up effects and problems, such as potential infections, relapses, sequelae, etc., that require the continued use of negative pressure ambulances for patient transport and isolation.

The prevention and response of other infectious diseases, due to the uncertainty and suddenness of the prevalence and spread of other infectious diseases, it is necessary to strengthen the prevention and response capabilities of other infectious diseases and improve the emergency response and dispatch capabilities of negative pressure ambulances.

With the diversification and differentiation of user needs, the negative pressure ambulance will achieve more personalized customization, such as different models, different configurations, different appearances, etc., to meet the special needs of different users and different regions.

International cooperation of negative pressure ambulances. With the improvement of the technical level and brand influence of negative pressure ambulances in my country, negative pressure ambulances will achieve more international cooperation, such as export, technology transfer, joint research and development, etc. Contribute to the prevention and control of global infectious diseases.

3. competition pattern

According to the data of Shangpu Consulting Group, China's negative pressure ambulance market competition is more concentrated, the top five manufacturers occupy the market share.75.6%Among them, Jianghuai Automobile is based on23.4%The market share ranked first, followed by Dongfeng Motor, Changan Automobile, SAIC Group and BAIC Group. These manufacturers have strong technical strength, brand influence, channel advantages and government support, and can quickly respond to market demand and provide high-quality products and services. Other manufacturers are in a relatively weak position, facing greater competitive pressure and challenges.

It is expected that in the next few years, China's negative pressure ambulance market competition will present the following characteristics:

With the growth of market demand and the diversification of user demand, the negative pressure ambulance market will attract more participants, including traditional automobile manufacturers, medical equipment manufacturers, emerging technology enterprises and so on. These players will leverage their strengths and innovation capabilities to provide more diverse, high quality, and intelligent products and services to compete for market share and user recognition.

Competition will be more cooperative. With technological progress and standardization construction, the negative pressure ambulance market will form more cooperation opportunities and models, including joint research and development, technology transfer, brand authorization, channel sharing, etc. These cooperation will help improve the technical level and service level of negative pressure ambulances, reduce costs and risks, and expand the market scale and influence.

The competition will be more international. With the improvement of the international influence and competitiveness of my country's negative pressure ambulance, the negative pressure ambulance market will face more international competition and cooperation opportunities. On the one hand, my country's negative pressure ambulances are expected to open up more international markets, export more products and technologies, and contribute to the prevention and control of global infectious diseases. On the other hand, China's negative pressure ambulance will also face more international competitors and challengers, such as Europe, America, Japan, South Korea and other developed countries and regions, the need to improve the international standards and certification of negative pressure ambulance, enhance the international competitiveness and influence of negative pressure ambulance.

4. technology development

Champu Consulting believes that the technical development of negative pressure ambulances is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

The optimization of the negative pressure isolation system improves the stability and safety of the negative pressure isolation system, reduces noise and energy consumption, and increases comfort and convenience by improving the structure, material, sealing and ventilation of the negative pressure isolation cabin.

The upgrade of the high-efficiency filter improves the performance and life of the high-efficiency filter, reduces the replacement frequency and cost, and increases the filtering range and effect by adopting more advanced filtering materials, filtering mechanism, filtering efficiency, etc.

With the improvement of the intelligent monitoring system, through the installation of more sensors, cameras, displays, etc., real-time monitoring and feedback of the internal and external environment of the negative pressure ambulance, patient vital signs, vehicle operating status, etc., and improve the intelligence of the negative pressure ambulance Level and service level.

The enhancement of the remote control system, through the use of more advanced communication technology, network technology, artificial intelligence technology, etc., realizes the remote control and scheduling of the negative pressure ambulance, and improves the emergency response capability and scheduling efficiency of the negative pressure ambulance.

With the development of automatic driving system, through the use of more advanced navigation technology, perception technology, decision-making technology, etc., the automatic driving and obstacle avoidance of negative pressure ambulance are realized, and the safety and efficiency of negative pressure ambulance are improved.

The integration of mobile hospital system, through the use of more advanced medical equipment, medical information system, medical artificial intelligence system, etc., realizes the effective use and function expansion of the internal space of the negative pressure ambulance, so that it has the function and level of the mobile hospital.

5. future trends

Shangpu Consulting believes that in the next few years, my country's negative pressure ambulance industry will show the following development trends:

The demand will continue to grow. With the normalization and deepening of the prevention and control of infectious diseases, as well as the improvement and innovation of the construction of the medical and health system, the negative pressure ambulance will become an indispensable part of the medical and health system, and its market demand Will continue to grow.

The technical level will continue to improve. With the application and development of information technology, artificial intelligence technology, Internet of Things technology and other technologies, the negative pressure ambulance will achieve a higher degree of intelligence, multi-function, personalized customization and other characteristics. The technical level will continue to improve.

Standardization construction will be gradually improved. With the technical progress and policy specifications of negative pressure ambulances, the configuration standards and technical specifications of negative pressure ambulances will be gradually improved, forming unified national and local standards, and improving the service level of negative pressure ambulances And safety.

International cooperation will be more in-depth. With the improvement of the international influence and competitiveness of my country's negative pressure ambulances, negative pressure ambulances will achieve more international cooperation, such as export, technology transfer, joint research and development, etc., for global infectious diseases Contribute to prevention and control.

6. recommendations

Based on the above analysis, Champu Consulting makes the following recommendations for China's negative pressure ambulance industry:

Increase government support, encourage and support the configuration, update, operation and management of negative pressure ambulances by providing more policy support, financial subsidies, tax incentives and other measures, and improve the service level and safety of negative pressure ambulances.

Strengthen industry supervision, standardize and supervise the production, sales, use and maintenance of negative pressure ambulances through the establishment of a more complete supervision system, supervision mechanism, and assessment mechanism to ensure the quality and performance of negative pressure ambulances.

Promote the ability of technological innovation, through measures such as increasing investment in scientific research, strengthening personnel training, and accelerating the transformation of results, promote the technological innovation and application of negative pressure ambulances, and improve the level of intelligence and multi-functionality of negative pressure ambulances.

Expand the international market space, expand the international market space and influence of negative pressure ambulances by strengthening international exchanges and cooperation, participating in the formulation of international standards, and enhancing international brand image, and contribute to the prevention and control of global infectious diseases.