Smart cars refer to a new generation of cars that use artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things and other technologies to realize the functions of autonomous driving, intelligent interaction, and remote control of vehicles. Smart cars can not only improve driving safety and efficiency, reduce energy consumption and pollution, but also provide users with a more comfortable and personalized travel experience. The intelligent automobile industry is an important direction of the transformation and upgrading of China's automobile industry, and it is also the focus of international competition.

1. Development Status of China's Intelligent Automobile Industry

According to the data of Shangpu Consulting Group, the scale of China's intelligent network-connected automobile industry has changed from2022of the year5,589Billions of dollars increased2024of the year13,120.4亿元，年复合增长率超过50%. Among them, self-driving technology is one of the core forces to promote the development of the industry.2022New cars on sale in ChinaL2andL3The permeability35%and9%, is expected2023Year-round will reach51%and20%。与此同时，限定场景下的商用车自动驾驶率先进入商业化阶段。例如，百度ApolloUnmanned taxi operations have been carried out in Beijing, Changsha, Chongqing and other places.

In addition to self-driving technology, China's smart car industry also covers a number of segments such as smart cockpit, car networking, electronic and electrical architecture. These areas are rich in innovative applications and market potential. For example, the intelligent cockpit can realize voice control, facial recognition, emotion analysis and other functions, providing users with a more humanized and intelligent riding experience; the Internet of vehicles can realize the information interaction between vehicles and roads, vehicles and people, vehicles and service platforms, and provide users with more convenient and safe travel services; The electronic and electrical architecture can realize the control and management of the hardware and software resources of the entire computing system, provide strong support for vehicle performance and function.

2. Problems in China's Intelligent Automobile Industry

Despite the rapid development of China's smart car industry, there are still some gaps and deficiencies compared with the international advanced level. Mainly in the following aspects:

（1) Lack of independent innovation in key technologies. The phenomenon that China's smart car industry relies on foreign technology is still relatively serious. For example, in the fields of chips, sensors, high-precision maps, operating systems, etc., my country still has a large technology gap and needs to import or introduce foreign technology. This not only increases the cost and risk, but also limits the independent innovation ability and core competitiveness of China's intelligent automobile industry.

（21) Lack of uniformity and perfection of standards and specifications. The standards and specifications of China's intelligent automobile industry are not perfect and unified, which leads to the non-standard and uncoordinated development of the industry. For example, in the field of autonomous driving, my country does not have a unified standard for autonomous driving classification, test evaluation, safety certification, etc., which has led to uneven levels and quality of autonomous driving in various regions and enterprises, and also affected the trust and acceptance of users. Degree.

（3) The application scenario lacks expansion and optimization. The application scenarios of China's smart car industry are not rich and optimized enough, resulting in limitations and bottlenecks in the development of the industry. For example, in the field of autonomous driving, my country is currently mainly focusing on the autonomous driving of commercial vehicles in limited scenarios, while the autonomous driving of passenger cars in open scenarios is still in the experimental stage, and there is still a long way to go before it is truly popularized. go. In addition, in the fields of intelligent cockpit and vehicle networking, China also needs to consider more user needs and experience, and provide more diversified and personalized services.

Promotion Strategy of China's Intelligent Automobile Industry in 3.

In order to enhance the international competitiveness of China's smart car industry, we believe that we need to start from the following aspects:

（1) Strengthen independent innovation in key technologies. We propose to increase investment in research and development of key technologies for smart cars, cultivate a group of technology companies with independent intellectual property rights and core competitiveness, and build a group of technology brands with international influence. At the same time, we propose to strengthen exchanges and cooperation with international advanced technology, learn from and introduce foreign technological experience, and improve my country's technological level and innovation capabilities.

（21) Improve the formulation and implementation of standards and specifications. We suggest speeding up the formulation and improvement of standards and specifications related to smart cars, and forming a set of standard systems that are in line with national conditions, adapt to the market, and are in line with international standards. At the same time, we propose to strengthen the implementation and supervision of standards and regulations, ensure the standardization and coordination of industry development, and protect the safety and rights of users.

（3) Expand and optimize the development and operation of application scenarios. We recommend accelerating the application of smart cars in open scenarios and expanding the market coverage and user base of smart cars. At the same time, we propose to strengthen the attention and satisfaction of user needs and experiences, and provide more diversified and personalized smart car services.

Shangpu Consulting believes that smart cars are an important direction for the future development of the automobile industry and an important opportunity for the transformation and upgrading of my country's automobile industry. According to data from the Champ Consulting Group,2023The size of the global smart car market will reach1.2Trillion dollars, accounting for nearly the entire auto market.40%. We hope that through this paper, the development status, existing problems and promotion strategies of China's intelligent automobile industry are analyzed, and provide reference and suggestions for the development of the industry. We look forward to working with all parties to promote the international competitiveness of my country's smart car industry and contribute to the transformation, upgrading and high-quality development of my country's auto industry.