For detailed cases, please contact the consultant.
400-969-2866

2024-07-18 08:26:22 Source: Champu Consulting Visits:0
1. concepts of data security and privacy protection
Data security and privacy protection are two closely related but distinct concepts. Data security refers to the process and measures to protect data from unauthorized access, use, modification, disclosure, destruction or loss. The goal of data security is to ensure the confidentiality, integrity and availability of data. Privacy protection refers to the process and measures to protect personal information from illegal collection, processing, transmission, sharing or disclosure. The goal of privacy protection is to ensure the autonomy, security and dignity of personal information.
The relationship between data security and privacy protection can be expressed by the following formula:
数据安全 = Data Privacy Protection + 数据非隐私保护
数据隐私保护是数据安全的一个子集,它专注于保护涉及个人身份或行为的数据,如姓名、地址、电话号码、电子邮件、社交媒体、位置、健康、金融等信息。数据非隐私保护是数据安全的另一个子集,它专注于保护不涉及个人身份或行为的数据,如企业机密、商业策略、科研成果、国家安全等信息。
市场调查公司在其业务活动中,需要处理大量的数据,其中既包括个人信息,也包括非个人信息。因此,市场调查公司需要同时关注数据安全和隐私保护,遵守相关的法律法规,采取有效的技术和管理措施,防范数据泄露、篡改、丢失等风险,保障数据的安全性和合法性。
二、数据安全和隐私保护的法律和标准
数据安全和隐私保护是一个全球性的议题,各国和地区都制定了相应的法律和标准,以规范数据的收集、存储、处理、传输、共享和销毁等活动。市场调查公司在跨境数据流动中,需要遵循不同的法律和标准,以避免违法违规的风险。以下是一些主要的数据安全和隐私保护的法律和标准:
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) That is, the General Data Protection Act was long ago.2018Year5Month25day officially entered into force. The bill addresses data security and privacy protection issues, emphasizing that data privacy is a fundamental right of citizens, and that companies have the responsibility to deploy data privacy policies to actively ensure data security, and need to consider data privacy issues at the beginning of the design.GDPRIt applies to all data processors and controllers within the EU member states, as well as data processors and controllers providing goods or services to EU residents outside the EU.GDPRIt sets out the principles of data processing, the rights of personal data subjects, the obligations of data processors and controllers, data protection impact assessments, data protection officers, data breach notifications, cross-border data transfers, regulatory bodies and penalties.GDPRThe maximum fine is the global annual turnover involved in the violation.4%or2000million euros (whichever is higher).
California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), the California Consumer Privacy Act in2020Year1Month1It is the first comprehensive data privacy act in the United States.“American versionGDPR”。CCPAApplies to consumers in California and businesses outside California that meet at least one of the following conditions:2500million dollars; annually from51 million or more California consumers, households, or devices collect, buy, sell, or share personal information; or at least half of their annual income is derived from buying and selling personal information.CCPAIt stipulates the rights of consumers, including the right to know, the right to choose, the right to refuse, the right to delete, the right to equal service, and the obligations of enterprises, including the obligation to notify, the obligation to respond, and the obligation to not discriminate.CCPAThe maximum fine for each violation7500S. dollars.
Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) I .e. the Personal Data Protection Act in2013Year1Month2Singapore's Data Privacy Act is designed to protect personal data while balancing the needs of businesses.PDPA适用于新加坡境内的所有组织,以及在新加坡境外为新加坡居民提供商品或服务的组织。PDPAIt stipulates the principles of data protection, including the principle of consent and purpose, the principle of notification, the principle of access and correction, the principle of accuracy, the principle of protection, the principle of restriction of retention, the principle of restriction of transfer, the principle of openness, the principle of accountability, etc., as well as the rights of the subject of personal information, the obligations of the organization, the data protection committee, the investigation and punishment measures, etc.PDPAThe maximum fine is the annual turnover involved in the violation.10%or100S $10,000 (whichever is lower).
ISO/IEC 27001 is the International Organization for Standardization (ISO)和国际电工委员会(IEC) information security management system (ISMS)的标准,旨在帮助组织建立、实施、维持和改进信息安全的水平。ISO/IEC 27001的核心是风险评估和风险处理,要求组织识别和分析信息安全相关的风险,制定和执行相应的控制措施,定期监测和审查信息安全的状况,不断改进信息安全管理体系的有效性。ISO/IEC 27001It is a voluntary standard, and organizations can choose whether to apply for certification to prove that they meet the requirements of the standard.
Privacy by Design (PbD) That is, "Privacy Design", is a method of actively protecting privacy in the process of data processing, by the former Canadian Privacy Commissioner Anne·卡瓦库基(Ann Cavoukian) in1990年代提出,后被GDPR等法案所采纳。PbD的核心是在数据处理的设计阶段就考虑隐私保护的需求,而不是在数据处理的后期或事后加入隐私保护的措施。PbD包括七个原则,即主动预防和主动保护原则、默认隐私原则、嵌入式隐私原则、全面性原则、最小化原则、可见性和透明性原则、尊重用户隐私原则。PbD是一种理念和方法,而不是一种具体的技术或标准,组织可以根据自身的情况和目标,灵活地实施PbD。
三、数据安全和隐私保护的风险和影响
市场调查公司在数据处理过程中,可能面临各种数据安全和隐私保护的风险,如数据泄露、数据篡改、数据丢失、数据滥用、数据侵权等。这些风险可能会给市场调查公司带来严重的影响,如法律责任、经济损失、信誉损害、竞争劣势、客户流失等。以下是一些具体的案例:
2017年,美国信用评级机构Equifax遭受了一场历史性的数据泄露事件,导致1.47亿美国消费者的个人信息被盗,包括姓名、社会保险号、出生日期、地址、驾照号、信用卡号等。该事件引发了美国联邦贸易委员会(FTC)、美国司法部(DOJ)、美国证券交易委员会(SEC)等多个机构的调查,以及消费者、股东、员工等多个群体的诉讼。Equifax最终同意支付至少6.5亿美元的和解金,以解决与FTC、美国消费者金融保护局(CFPB)和50个州政府的诉讼。此外,Equifax还遭受了股价暴跌、市场份额下降、客户信任丧失等影响。
2018年,英国政治咨询公司Cambridge Analytica被曝利用Facebook上的一款心理测试应用,非法收集了8700万名Facebook用户的个人信息,用于为特朗普总统竞选和英国脱欧公投提供选民画像和定向广告。该事件引发了全球范围内的公众愤怒和政府监管,Facebook被英国信息专员办公室(ICO)罚款50万英镑,被美国联邦贸易委员会(FTC)罚款50亿美元,被美国证券交易委员会(SEC)罚款1亿美元,被美国国会和欧洲议会传唤,被多个国家和地区的监管机构调查。Cambridge Analytica则在事件爆发后宣布破产,其母公司SCL Group也随之解散。
2019年,新加坡卫生部(MOH)和新加坡卫生集团(SingHealth)遭受了一场针对艾滋病患者的数据泄露事件,导致14200名艾滋病患者和2700名接触者的个人信息被公开,包括姓名、身份证号、电话号码、地址、HIV检测结果、医疗信息等。该事件的幕后黑手是一名美国籍的艾滋病患者,他利用他的新加坡籍的男友,后者是新加坡卫生部的一名员工,非法获取了这些数据,并将其上传到了互联网上。该事件引发了新加坡政府和社会的强烈反应,新加坡卫生部长陈振声向公众道歉,新加坡卫生部成立了一个专门的委员会,以调查事件的原因和后果,以及提出改进措施。此外,该事件也给受影响的艾滋病患者和接触者带来了巨大的心理压力和社会歧视,影响了他们的生活和工作。
四、数据安全和隐私保护的应对措施和解决方案
市场调查公司在面对数据安全和隐私保护的挑战时,需要采取一系列的应对措施和解决方案,以提升数据安全和隐私保护的能力和水平,同时,也需要与客户、监管机构、行业组织等多方合作,共同推动数据经济的健康发展。以下是一些具体的建议:
建立数据合规和隐私保护的制度体系。市场调查公司需要制定和实施数据合规和隐私保护的政策、流程、规范和指南,以符合不同国家和地区的法律法规和标准,以及客户的要求和期望。市场调查公司需要建立数据保护委员会或数据保护官,负责监督和协调数据合规和隐私保护的工作,以及处理数据相关的投诉和纠纷。市场调查公司需要定期对数据合规和隐私保护的状况进行审计和评估,以及进行持续的改进和优化。
运用隐私科技等技术手段。市场调查公司需要运用各种隐私科技(Privacy Tech)等技术手段,以提高数据安全和隐私保护的效率和效果。隐私科技是指一类旨在保护数据隐私的技术,包括数据加密、数据脱敏、数据匿名化、数据伪装、数据分割、数据追溯、数据删除等。隐私科技可以帮助市场调查公司在数据收集、存储、处理、传输、共享和销毁等环节,实现数据的最小化、最必要化和最安全化,同时,也可以保证数据的可用性和价值性。
与客户、监管机构、行业组织等多方合作。市场调查公司需要与客户、监管机构、行业组织等多方建立良好的沟通和协作关系,以共同应对数据安全和隐私保护的挑战。市场调查公司需要与客户签订数据处理协议,明确双方的权利和义务,以及数据的用途、范围、期限、条件等。市场调查公司需要与监管机构保持透明和合规,及时报告和处理数据相关的事件,积极参与数据政策的制定和完善。市场调查公司需要与行业组织加强交流和学习,遵守行业的道德和规范,推动行业的自律和发展。
Conclusion
市场调查公司是数据经济时代的重要参与者,它们通过收集、分析和利用各种数据,为客户提供有价值的洞察和建议。然而,随着数据规模的增长和数据法规的收紧,市场调查公司也面临着数据安全和隐私保护的严峻挑战。市场调查公司需要建立数据合规和隐私保护的制度体系,运用隐私科技等技术手段,提升数据安全和隐私保护的能力和水平,同时,也需要与客户、监管机构、行业组织等多方合作,共同推动数据经济的健康发展。
Consulting Services
economic database
See more>Brand Rankings
See more>Shangpu Consulting Group: Market Survey of Top Ten Brands of imported Fruits in January 2023
Shangpu Consulting Group: Market Research on Top Ten New Products of Electrical Appliances in December 2022
Shangpu Consulting Group: Market Survey of Top Ten Popular Brands in January 2023
Shangpu Consulting Group: Market Research on Top Ten Brands of Home Administration Cleaning in January 2023
On July 05, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the "In-process Plastic Market Research Project in the Automotive Sector. The customer said: The project report completed by Shangpu Consulting in cooperation with our company is due to the wide range of projects and strong professional products. Thank you very much for the professional and detailed market research report of Shangpu Consulting. I look forward to cooperating again next time and wish Shangpu Consulting by going up one storey! Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 05, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the "Research Project of the Network Designated City Transport Company. The customer said: The market research project provided by Shangpu Consulting for our company has provided us with a valuable reference basis for objectively evaluating the current market situation of the industry and achieved the expected goal. I also wish Champ Consulting the development of by going up one storey! Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 07, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for "A Brand Sales Leading Research Project in the Water Purifier Industry. The customer said: The market research project provided by Shangpu Consulting for our company has provided us with a valuable reference basis for objectively evaluating the current market situation of the industry and achieved the expected goal. I also wish Champ Consulting the development of by going up one storey! Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
July 07, 2020, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer's "Lithium Battery Enterprise Sales Strategy and Production Cost Research Project. The customer said: The market research project provided by Shangpu Consulting for our company has provided us with a valuable reference basis for objectively evaluating the current market situation of the industry and achieved the expected goal. I also wish Champ Consulting the development of by going up one storey! Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 07, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the "Coal Mine Tunnel Drilling Rig Market Share Proof Project. The customer said: The survey plan of Shangpu Consulting is rigorous in design, scientific in method, standardized and rigorous in survey organization process, and basically reliable survey data, which provides relatively credible first-hand information for our research work. The research results are of great help to our company to understand the whole picture of the industry. Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 07, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from a customer for "A Brand in an Industry Leading Sales Research Project for Three Consecutive Years. The customer said: The survey plan of Shangpu Consulting is rigorous in design, scientific in method, standardized and rigorous in survey organization process, and basically reliable survey data, which provides relatively credible first-hand information for our research work. The research results are of great help to our company to understand the whole picture of the industry. Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 07, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the "China Bird's Nest Industry Market Ranking Research Project. The customer said: has cooperated many times, as always satisfied, also recommend to other enterprises cooperation. Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 09, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for a hazardous waste treatment research project. The customer said: this is the organizational structure of the survey, the service process is very good, wish your company's consulting work is getting better and better, look forward to the next cooperation. I wish users a prosperous career, evergreen foundation!
On July 16, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the Shared Beauty Research Project. The customer said: The content of Phase I and Phase II is satisfactory, and we look forward to signing a long-term agreement in the later period. The research part of the country will continue to cooperate with your company. I wish users a prosperous career, evergreen foundation!
On July 09, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the "Research Project on the Organizational Structure of Two Liquor Production Enterprises. The customer said: This is an organizational structure survey, the service process is very good, looking forward to the next cooperation. I wish users a prosperous career, evergreen foundation!
Research Module | research content | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Market research | Industry status | market capacity | Product Application | channel mode | Supply chain | market competition | Market Consulting |
Competitor Research | Enterprise background | Enterprise Finance | Sales Data | Market Strategy | Production Equipment | Supply Procurement | Technology R & D |
warehousing logistics | channel construction | Human Resources | Enterprise Strategy | ||||
User Research | Consumer Survey | consumption behavior attitude | Publicity/Promotion | Product Service | Brand Research | consumer characteristics | |
satisfaction survey | Employee satisfaction | user satisfaction | |||||
Market Entry Advisory | Macro Industry Research | competitive enterprise research | Downstream User Research | Channel Research | Due Diligence | Return on Investment | |
Floor module | Landing implementation recommendations | Long-term cooperation | |||||
Business investment due diligence | Target industry market investment value due diligence | Industry Benchmarking Enterprise Research | Target Enterprise Credit Assessment Report | Project investment due diligence | |||
industry planning | Market research | market access | development strategy | investment location | Acquisition and integration | IPO Fundraising | |
Credit Report | Basic information | Major Events | Production/Operation Network | enterprise scale | Operating strength | Financial strength | Legal risk |
Future business prediction | Overall credit rating | cooperative risk warning | |||||
Brand/Sales Proof | Market Share Proof | Market Share Proof | Proof of brand strength | Industry Proof | Specialized new proof | Proof of sales strength | Proof of technological leadership |
National/Global Status Certificate |
15 Year
Champ Consulting has been established for 15 years.
48 Intellectual Property Rights
Independent methodology
80% of the information comes from first-hand research.
118 Billionth
Self-built database 11.8 billion
Covering 1978 industries in China
0.1 billion new data per year
Industry Big Data Platform
118 +
Have a 300 team of professional consultants
Practical operation and management experience of top enterprises
88% of members have international PMP certificates
48 Item
Independent methodology
48 independent intellectual property rights
high-tech enterprise
Industry Big Data Platform
400-969-2866