1. Internal Combustion Engine Market Demand Analysis

The internal combustion engine is a basic equipment that plays an important role in many industries in China, according to data from the Shangpu Consulting Group,2022The total sales volume of internal combustion engines in China was1402.45Ten thousand units. Among them, the internal combustion engine market demand mainly comes from the automotive industry, accounting for the total sales of internal combustion engines.81%The sales volume of passenger cars, commercial vehicles and motorcycles accounted43%、33%and5%. Outside the automotive industry, the second largest demand comes mainly from agricultural machinery, accounting10%In addition, there is a small demand for internal combustion engine generator sets, construction machinery and marine machinery.

China's Fuel Car Market Declines Overall in 2.

The overall decline in China's fuel vehicle market is one of the main reasons for the reduction in demand for internal combustion engines.2018-2022In 2010, affected by the fluctuations in the new energy vehicle industry and the global macroeconomic situation, China's fuel vehicle production as a whole showed a gradual decline, in addition, in the motorcycle industry, although motorcycle production is still in a slow climb stage, but the growth rate has shown signs of narrowing.

The overall downturn in the fuel vehicle market and the motorcycle market has led to weak downstream demand in the internal combustion engine industry,2018-2022Sales of gasoline and diesel engines in the year showed a fluctuating downward trend, and the overall market situation in the internal combustion engine industry continued to suffer. According to the current sales status of the internal combustion engine market, the sales side of the internal combustion engine industry market will be further under pressure in the future due to the substitution effect of the new energy industry and the requirements of environmental protection for the elimination of backward production capacity in the internal combustion engine industry.2028year, internal combustion engine sales will be328010,000 units, with an average growth rate-5%。

Analysis on the Competition Pattern of Listed Companies in 3. Internal Combustion Engine Industry

There are many listed companies in my country's internal combustion engine industry, including Quanchai Power, Weichai Power, Yunnei Power and other companies involved in the manufacture of internal combustion engines, and Changyuan Donggu, Dongfeng Motor and other companies in the manufacture of internal combustion engine parts. This paper mainly analyzes the listed companies in the manufacture of internal combustion engines, the main contents include:

Comparison of Basic Information of Listed Companies in Internal Combustion Engine Industry

Comparison of Business Layout of Listed Companies in Internal Combustion Engine Industry

Internal combustion engine industry listed companies internal combustion engine (Engine)Business performance comparison

Comparison of Internal Combustion Engine Business Planning of Listed Companies in Internal Combustion Engine Industry

1. Comparison of basic information of listed companies in the internal combustion engine industry

Through the analysis of the existing public information, SAIC Group has the largest registered capital and the earliest establishment time of listed companies in my country's internal combustion engine industry, and Weichai Power has the most bidding information. From the perspective of corporate labels, most of the internal combustion engine industry companies are national high-tech Enterprises have a relatively profound technological research and development background, and most of them are already in the mature stage of enterprise development.

From the analysis of the existing public information of listed companies in the internal combustion engine industry, Changan Automobile has the largest number of patents.12795including invention patents.5813A, utility model patent3494One, patent authorization1089and design patents2399A.

2. Comparison of business layout of listed companies in the internal combustion engine industry

The business layout of listed companies in the internal combustion engine industry is mainly divided into two modes: one is a single business model focusing on the manufacture of internal combustion engines, such as Yunnei Power, Quanchai Power, etc.; the other is based on the manufacture of internal combustion engines., A diversified business model extending to the downstream application end, such as Weichai Power, Shangchai Co., Ltd. From the perspective of revenue structure, companies with a single business model mainly rely on the sales of internal combustion engines as their main source of revenue, while companies with diversified business models achieve diversification and stability of revenue sources by expanding the fields of automobiles, construction machinery, and ships.

3. Internal combustion engine industry listed companies internal combustion engine(Engine)Business performance comparison

from the internal combustion engine (Engine)Business revenue and profit, Weichai Power, All Chai Power, Yunnei Power and other enterprises in2022The average annual growth rate is relatively high, of which Weichai Power is close.620With a revenue of 100 million yuan, Dongfeng Motor ranked first.21.81%The profit margin is the first.

4. Comparison of internal combustion engine business planning of listed companies in the internal combustion engine industry

From the perspective of the future planning of listed companies in the internal combustion engine industry, most companies are committed to improving the energy-saving and environmental protection performance and intelligent level of internal combustion engines, and are also actively exploring the development of new energy vehicles and hydrogen energy and other emerging fields. Specifically:

Weichai Power: With the goal of "high efficiency, low carbon, and ultra-near zero emissions", accelerate the technological innovation and industrialization of new energy vehicles and hydrogen energy vehicles, and create "intelligent manufacturing"+Wisdom service”platform to enhance customer value.

Quanchai Power: with the direction of "efficient, clean and intelligent", strengthen product technology innovation and brand building, enhance product competitiveness and market share, and actively lay out the fields of new energy vehicles and hydrogen energy vehicles to expand new growth points.

Yunnei Power: Guided by "high efficiency, low carbon, and intelligence", accelerate product structure adjustment and technological upgrading, improve the thermal efficiency and emission level of internal combustion engines, and increase R & D investment in new energy vehicles and hydrogen energy vehicles to achieve industrial transformation Upgrade.

Shangchai Co., Ltd.: with the goal of "high efficiency, cleanliness and intelligence", strengthen the energy conservation, emission reduction and intelligent transformation of internal combustion engines, improve product quality and service level, and actively explore the market application of new energy vehicles and hydrogen energy vehicles, so as to realize the diversified development of industry.

Development Trend and Prospect of Internal Combustion Engine Industry in 4.

The internal combustion engine industry is facing the threat of substitution of new energy vehicles and the restrictive pressure of environmental protection policies. It is necessary to accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading, and improve the energy-saving and environmental protection performance and intelligent level of internal combustion engines. The future development trend and prospects of the internal combustion engine industry mainly include the following aspects:

The innovation of internal combustion engine technology will take improving thermal efficiency, reducing emissions and enhancing intelligence as the main direction. According to data from the Champ Consulting Group,2030The average thermal efficiency of gasoline engines for domestic passenger cars will reach45%The average thermal efficiency of diesel engines for commercial vehicles will reach50%The emission level of internal combustion engines will reach ultra-low or near-zero emission standards, and the intelligent level of internal combustion engines will achieve seamless connection with vehicles, road networks, and the cloud.

The product structure of internal combustion engine will develop in the direction of miniaturization, lightweight, modularization and multi-function. According to data from the Champ Consulting Group,2030In 2012, the average displacement of gasoline engines for domestic passenger cars will be reduced1.5LBelow, the average displacement of diesel engines for commercial vehicles will be reduced4.0LBelow, the average weight of the internal combustion engine will decrease20%above, the degree of modularity of the internal combustion engine will reach80%Above, the internal combustion engine will have a variety of functions such as power generation, cooling, heating, etc.

The market demand of internal combustion engine will show the characteristics of differentiation and diversification. According to data from the Champ Consulting Group,2030In 2012, the domestic passenger car market demand will gradually be replaced by new energy vehicles, and the market share of internal combustion engines will be reduced50%The demand for commercial vehicles, construction machinery, agricultural machinery and other fields will remain stable or grow slightly, and the market share of internal combustion engines will increase50%In addition, the demand for ships, power generation and other fields will also increase, and the market share of internal combustion engines will reach10%Left and right.

The internal combustion engine industry chain will develop in the direction of high-end, integration and internationalization. According to data from the Champ Consulting Group,2030The independent innovation capability and market share of key components of domestic internal combustion engines, such as control systems, supercharging systems, and fuel systems, will be significantly improved.

International Market Competition Faced by Internal Combustion Engine Industry in 5.

The internal combustion engine industry is a highly internationalized industry, and the international market competition is very fierce. According to data from the Champ Consulting Group,2022In, the global internal combustion engine market size is approximately1.1Trillion dollars, affected by the new crown epidemic and the decline in the commercial vehicle market, more2019Decrease in year. Among them, internal combustion engines for automobiles remain the largest market segment, accounting for more50%, Mainly the demand for multi-cylinder diesel engines, followed by the demand for internal combustion engines in the fields of agricultural machinery, construction machinery, ships, and power generation.

The global internal combustion engine market is mainly occupied by enterprises in Europe, America, Japan, China and other countries and regions. European and American companies have strong technical advantages and brand influence in the fields of automobiles, construction machinery, ships, etc., such as Volkswagen, Daimler, GM, Ford, Cummins, Caterpillar, Rolls-Royce, etc. Japanese companies have a high market share and competitiveness in the fields of automobiles, motorcycles, and small generators, such as Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Suzuki, and Mitsubishi. Chinese companies have large market scale and cost advantages in the fields of automobiles, construction machinery, and agricultural machinery, such as Weichai Power, Quanchai Power, Yunnei Power, and Shangchai.

With the global economic recovery and the rapid development of new energy vehicles, the internal combustion engine industry will face a more complex and changeable international market environment in the future. On the one hand, new energy vehicles will have a substitution effect on the demand for internal combustion engines, especially in developed regions such as Europe and the United States, the market share of internal combustion engines will gradually decline. On the other hand, the development of new energy vehicles will also promote the technological innovation and structural optimization of internal combustion engines, improve the energy-saving and environmental protection performance and intelligent level of internal combustion engines, and expand the emerging application fields of internal combustion engines, such as hybrid vehicles and hydrogen energy vehicles.

Therefore, Chinese internal combustion engine enterprises should seize the opportunities and challenges of international market competition, strengthen the ability of independent innovation and core competitiveness, improve product quality and service level, speed up the international layout and brand building, and achieve synchronization or transcendence with the international advanced level.

Development Prospect of 6. Internal Combustion Engine Industry

The internal combustion engine industry is an important basic industry closely related to the national economy and national defense construction, and it is also an important field to achieve the goal of "carbon peak and carbon neutrality. Under the background of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, the internal combustion engine industry is facing new opportunities and challenges, and it is necessary to strengthen innovation drive, enhance core competitiveness, and promote high-quality development.

According to the "High-quality Development Plan for Internal Combustion Engine Industry (2021-2035) ",2035China's internal combustion engine industry will achieve the following goals:

The scale of the internal combustion engine industry was further expanded, and the annual production and sales volume exceeded.1billion units, with an annual output value exceeding1.5trillion yuan, with annual exports exceeding200Billions of dollars.

The quality and performance of internal combustion engine products have been significantly improved, the effective thermal efficiency has reached the world's advanced level, the pollutant emission has reached the "near zero emission" level, and the carbon emission has been significantly reduced.

The independent supply capacity of key components of internal combustion engines has been greatly enhanced, major breakthroughs have been made in key core technologies, and a number of independent brands with international competitiveness have been formed.

The level of digitalization and intelligence of internal combustion engines has been significantly improved, and the internal combustion engine has been deeply integrated with technologies such as multi-fuel, electrification and intelligent networking to form a new industrial ecology.

The remanufacturing technology and system of internal combustion engine are improved, the development level of circular economy is significantly improved, and the efficiency of resource utilization is greatly improved.

The innovation system and standard system of the internal combustion engine industry are sound, the personnel training and incentive mechanism are effective, and the international layout and brand building are accelerated.

To achieve these goals, the internal combustion engine industry needs to strengthen its work in the following areas:

Strengthen research on basic theories and common technologies, implement internal combustion power innovation projects, and make breakthroughs in key core technologies such as advanced combustion technology, intelligent control technology, harmful emission control technology, and machine lightweight technology.

Build a system of high-quality development of key components, speed up the process of autonomy of key components, improve the quality and reliability of key components, and form a number of key component brands with independent intellectual property rights.

Promote the development and application of a new generation of high-efficiency, low-carbon and near-zero-emission diesel and gasoline engines and power systems, improve the effective thermal efficiency and energy-saving performance of internal combustion engines, and reduce internal combustion engine carbon emissions and pollutant emissions.

Promote the efficient and clean application of a new generation of low-carbon and carbon-neutral fuels, accelerate the development and promotion of alternative fuels such as biomass fuels, renewable energy synthetic fuels and hydrogen energy, and achieve carbon neutrality in internal combustion engines.

Promote the innovation and application of key technologies for digitalization and intelligence of internal combustion power systems, accelerate the in-depth integration of internal combustion engines and electrification, intelligent networking and other technologies, and improve the intelligent level and user experience of internal combustion engines.

Promote the development of internal combustion engine remanufacturing technology, improve the remanufacturing system, strengthen the formulation and supervision of remanufacturing standards, improve the quality and market recognition of internal combustion engine remanufacturing, and promote the recycling of internal combustion engine resources.

In short, the internal combustion engine industry is a dynamic and innovative industry with broad prospects for development. In the new era, the internal combustion engine industry must adhere to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, implement the new development concept, adhere to innovation-driven, strengthen collaborative innovation, enhance core competitiveness, promote high-quality development, and build a powerful internal combustion engine industry.

7. Conclusion

The internal combustion engine industry is an important basic industry closely related to the national economy and national defense construction, and it is also an important field to achieve the goal of "carbon peak and carbon neutrality. Under the background of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, the internal combustion engine industry is facing new opportunities and challenges, and it is necessary to strengthen innovation drive, enhance core competitiveness, and promote high-quality development. This paper analyzes the development background, current situation, planning objectives, key tasks and safeguard measures of the internal combustion engine industry, and looks forward to the development prospects of the internal combustion engine industry, which provides reference and reference for the development of the internal combustion engine industry.