For detailed cases, please contact the consultant.
400-969-2866

2024-07-18 01:22:31 来源:尚普咨询 浏览量:0
一、专精特新企业的政策支持体系
专精特新企业的政策支持体系主要包括以下几个方面:
(一)财政支持。财政部、工业和信息化部于2021年联合发布《关于支持“专精特新”中小企业高质量发展的通知》,明确了在“十四五”时期,中央财政累计安排100亿元以上奖补资金,重点支持1000余家国家级专精特新“小巨人”企业高质量发展,促进这些企业发挥示范作用,并通过支持部分国家(或省级)中小企业公共服务示范平台强化服务水平,带动1万家左右中小企业成长为国家级专精特新“小巨人”企业。此外,各地也出台了相应的财政支持政策,如给予专精特新企业一次性奖补、创新券、专项资金、项目补贴等。
(二)税收支持。国家税务总局于2020年发布《关于支持专精特新中小企业发展有关所得税政策的公告》,规定自2020年1月1日起至2024年12月31日止,对符合条件的专精特新中小企业,其年度应纳税所得额不超过300万元的部分,减按25%计入应纳税所得额,按20%的税率缴纳企业所得税;其年度应纳税所得额超过300万元的部分,按规定缴纳企业所得税。此外,专精特新企业还可以享受增值税、消费税、房产税、城镇土地使用税等其他税收优惠政策。
(三)金融支持。人民银行、银保监会、证监会等金融监管部门于2020年联合发布《关于进一步做好金融服务支持中小微企业和个体工商户工作的通知》,要求各类金融机构加大对专精特新企业的信贷支持力度,提高专精特新企业贷款占比,降低专精特新企业贷款利率,提高专精特新企业贷款审批效率,创新专精特新企业贷款产品,拓宽专精特新企业贷款担保方式,加强专精特新企业贷款风险管理。此外,还有关于支持专精特新企业上市、发行债券、融资租赁、保险保障等多方面的金融支持政策。
(四)其他支持。除了上述三个方面的政策支持外,还有一些涉及专精特新企业的人才、创新、服务、环境等方面的政策支持,如支持专精特新企业引进海外高层次人才,制定有针对性的人才引进配套举措;支持专精特新企业加大创新投入,加快技术成果产业化应用,推进工业“四基”领域或制造强国战略明确的十大重点产业领域“补短板”和“锻长板”;支持专精特新企业与行业龙头企业协同创新、产业链上下游协作配套,支撑产业链补链延链固链、提升产业链供应链稳定性和竞争力;支持专精特新企业促进数字化网络化智能化改造,业务系统向云端迁移,并通过工业设计促进提品质和创品牌;支持专精特新企业加快上市步伐,加强国际合作等,进一步增强发展潜力和国际竞争能力;支持公共服务示范平台为专精特新“小巨人”企业提供技术创新、上市辅导、创新成果转化与应用、数字化智能化改造、知识产权应用、上云用云及工业设计等服务;深化“放管服”改革,最大限度降低专精特新企业准入门槛,营造公平竞争环境;推进大中小企业融通创新、产学研协同创新向纵深发展,不断完善专精特新企业创新生态等。
二、政策支持的效果和问题
专精特新企业的政策支持体系的建立和完善,对于促进专精特新企业的高质量发展,提升其创新能力和专业化水平,增强其市场竞争力和国际影响力,发挥其在经济社会发展中的重要作用,具有积极的意义。专精特新“小巨人”企业主营业务收入、利润总额、研发投入等主要经济指标均高于同行业平均水平,创新能力和市场竞争力显著提升,部分企业已经成为国内乃至国际领先的行业标杆。
然而,专精特新企业的政策支持体系也存在一些问题和不足,需要进一步完善和优化。主要经济指标,如:
政策支持的覆盖面和精准度不高,部分专精特新企业没有享受到相应的政策优惠,或者享受到的政策优惠与其实际需求不符,导致政策效果打折扣;
政策支持的协调性和连贯性不强,不同部门、不同层级的政策支持存在重复、冲突、缺失等问题,给专精特新企业带来了政策执行的难度和成本;
政策支持的可持续性和稳定性不足,部分政策支持的周期较短,或者政策支持的力度和频率不稳定,给专精特新企业的长期发展规划造成了不确定性;
政策支持的创新性和灵活性不够,部分政策支持的形式和内容较为单一和固定,没有充分考虑专精特新企业的多样性和差异性,没有充分发挥市场机制的作用,影响了政策支持的效率和效果。
三、完善政策支持的建议
针对专精特新企业的政策支持体系存在的问题和不足,本文提出以下几点建议,以期进一步完善政策支持,更好地服务专精特新企业的高质量发展:
(一)提高政策支持的覆盖面和精准度。一方面,要加强专精特新企业的认定和管理,建立健全专精特新企业的动态监测和评价机制,及时更新专精特新企业的名单和信息,确保政策支持的对象准确无误。另一方面,要加强政策支持的需求调查和分析,充分了解专精特新企业的发展现状和困难,针对不同行业、不同领域、不同阶段的专精特新企业,制定有针对性的政策支持措施,避免“一刀切”和“喷水式”支持,提高政策支持的有效性和实效性。
(二)提高政策支持的协调性和连贯性。一方面,要加强政策支持的顶层设计和统筹协调,建立健全专精特新企业政策支持的协调机制,明确各部门、各层级的政策支持的职责和范围,形成政策支持的合力,避免政策支持的重复、冲突、缺失等问题。另一方面,要加强政策支持的执行和监督,建立健全专精特新企业政策支持的执行机制,规范政策支持的流程和标准,加强政策支持的宣传和培训,提高专精特新企业的政策知晓度和参与度,加强政策支持的监督和评估,及时发现和解决政策支持的执行中的问题,提高政策支持的执行效率和质量。
(三)提高政策支持的可持续性和稳定性。一方面,要加强政策支持的预算和规划,建立健全专精特新企业政策支持的预算机制,合理安排政策支持的资金来源和分配,保证政策支持的资金充足和及时到位,避免政策支持的中断和滞后。另一方面,要加强政策支持的调整和完善,建立健全专精特新企业政策支持的调整机制,根据专精特新企业的发展变化和需求变化,及时调整政策支持的内容和力度,保证政策支持的适应性和灵敏性,避免政策支持的滞胀和失效。
(四)提高政策支持的创新性和灵活性。一方面,要加强政策支持的创新和试验,建立健全专精特新企业政策支持的创新机制,鼓励各地各部门探索和实施更加符合专精特新企业特点和需求的政策支持措施,如设立专精特新企业发展基金、建立专精特新企业信用评价体系、推进专精特新企业绿色发展等,总结和推广政策支持的创新经验和做法,提高政策支持的前瞻性和引领性。另一方面,要加强政策支持的市场化和多元化,建立健全专精特新企业政策支持的市场化机制,充分发挥市场机制的作用,引导和激励社会资本、社会组织、专业机构等多方参与专精特新企业的发展支持,形成政府主导、市场运作、多方参与的政策支持格局,提高政策支持的效率和效果。
Conclusion
专精特新企业是推动经济高质量发展、构建新发展格局的重要力量,需要从财政、税收、金融等多方面给予政策支持,激发其创新活力,提升其专业化水平,促进其做精做强做大。本文梳理了专精特新企业的政策支持体系,分析了政策支持的效果和存在的问题,提出了进一步完善政策支持的建议,以期为专精特新企业的高质量发展提供参考。专精特新企业的政策支持体系还有待进一步完善和优化,需要各方共同努力,形成政府、市场、社会的协同效应,为专精特新企业的发展创造更加有利的环境和条件。
Consulting Services
economic database
See more>Brand Rankings
See more>Shangpu Consulting Group: Market Survey of Top Ten Brands of imported Fruits in January 2023
Shangpu Consulting Group: Market Research on Top Ten New Products of Electrical Appliances in December 2022
Shangpu Consulting Group: Market Survey of Top Ten Popular Brands in January 2023
Shangpu Consulting Group: Market Research on Top Ten Brands of Home Administration Cleaning in January 2023
On July 05, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the "In-process Plastic Market Research Project in the Automotive Sector. The customer said: The project report completed by Shangpu Consulting in cooperation with our company is due to the wide range of projects and strong professional products. Thank you very much for the professional and detailed market research report of Shangpu Consulting. I look forward to cooperating again next time and wish Shangpu Consulting by going up one storey! Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 05, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the "Research Project of the Network Designated City Transport Company. The customer said: The market research project provided by Shangpu Consulting for our company has provided us with a valuable reference basis for objectively evaluating the current market situation of the industry and achieved the expected goal. I also wish Champ Consulting the development of by going up one storey! Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 07, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for "A Brand Sales Leading Research Project in the Water Purifier Industry. The customer said: The market research project provided by Shangpu Consulting for our company has provided us with a valuable reference basis for objectively evaluating the current market situation of the industry and achieved the expected goal. I also wish Champ Consulting the development of by going up one storey! Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
July 07, 2020, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer's "Lithium Battery Enterprise Sales Strategy and Production Cost Research Project. The customer said: The market research project provided by Shangpu Consulting for our company has provided us with a valuable reference basis for objectively evaluating the current market situation of the industry and achieved the expected goal. I also wish Champ Consulting the development of by going up one storey! Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 07, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the "Coal Mine Tunnel Drilling Rig Market Share Proof Project. The customer said: The survey plan of Shangpu Consulting is rigorous in design, scientific in method, standardized and rigorous in survey organization process, and basically reliable survey data, which provides relatively credible first-hand information for our research work. The research results are of great help to our company to understand the whole picture of the industry. Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 07, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from a customer for "A Brand in an Industry Leading Sales Research Project for Three Consecutive Years. The customer said: The survey plan of Shangpu Consulting is rigorous in design, scientific in method, standardized and rigorous in survey organization process, and basically reliable survey data, which provides relatively credible first-hand information for our research work. The research results are of great help to our company to understand the whole picture of the industry. Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 07, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the "China Bird's Nest Industry Market Ranking Research Project. The customer said: has cooperated many times, as always satisfied, also recommend to other enterprises cooperation. Once again, I would like to thank the users for their support and wish them a prosperous career and an evergreen foundation!
On July 09, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for a hazardous waste treatment research project. The customer said: this is the organizational structure of the survey, the service process is very good, wish your company's consulting work is getting better and better, look forward to the next cooperation. I wish users a prosperous career, evergreen foundation!
On July 16, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the Shared Beauty Research Project. The customer said: The content of Phase I and Phase II is satisfactory, and we look forward to signing a long-term agreement in the later period. The research part of the country will continue to cooperate with your company. I wish users a prosperous career, evergreen foundation!
On July 09, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the "Research Project on the Organizational Structure of Two Liquor Production Enterprises. The customer said: This is an organizational structure survey, the service process is very good, looking forward to the next cooperation. I wish users a prosperous career, evergreen foundation!
Research Module | research content | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Market research | Industry status | market capacity | Product Application | channel mode | Supply chain | market competition | Market Consulting |
Competitor Research | Enterprise background | Enterprise Finance | Sales Data | Market Strategy | Production Equipment | Supply Procurement | Technology R & D |
warehousing logistics | channel construction | Human Resources | Enterprise Strategy | ||||
User Research | Consumer Survey | consumption behavior attitude | Publicity/Promotion | Product Service | Brand Research | consumer characteristics | |
satisfaction survey | Employee satisfaction | user satisfaction | |||||
Market Entry Advisory | Macro Industry Research | competitive enterprise research | Downstream User Research | Channel Research | Due Diligence | Return on Investment | |
Floor module | Landing implementation recommendations | Long-term cooperation | |||||
Business investment due diligence | Target industry market investment value due diligence | Industry Benchmarking Enterprise Research | Target Enterprise Credit Assessment Report | Project investment due diligence | |||
industry planning | Market research | market access | development strategy | investment location | Acquisition and integration | IPO Fundraising | |
Credit Report | Basic information | Major Events | Production/Operation Network | enterprise scale | Operating strength | Financial strength | Legal risk |
Future business prediction | Overall credit rating | cooperative risk warning | |||||
Brand/Sales Proof | Market Share Proof | Market Share Proof | Proof of brand strength | Industry Proof | Specialized new proof | Proof of sales strength | Proof of technological leadership |
National/Global Status Certificate |
15 Year
Champ Consulting has been established for 15 years.
48 Intellectual Property Rights
Independent methodology
80% of the information comes from first-hand research.
118 Billionth
Self-built database 11.8 billion
Covering 1978 industries in China
0.1 billion new data per year
Industry Big Data Platform
118 +
Have a 300 team of professional consultants
Practical operation and management experience of top enterprises
88% of members have international PMP certificates
48 Item
Independent methodology
48 independent intellectual property rights
high-tech enterprise
Industry Big Data Platform
400-969-2866