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2024-07-18 01:22:56 来源:尚普咨询 浏览量:0
专精特新企业是指在细分市场具有较强竞争力、专业化程度高、创新能力强的中小企业,是国家推动产业转型升级、培育新动能的重要力量。专精特新企业可以申请成为专精特新“小巨人”企业,享受政策支持和优惠待遇。那么,专精特新“小巨人”企业的申请条件和流程是什么?相关的培育措施和政策环境又是怎样的?本文将从以下几个方面进行介绍和分析。
一、专精特新“小巨人”企业的申请条件
根据工业和信息化部办公厅关于开展第五批专精特新“小巨人”企业培育和第二批专精特新“小巨人”企业复核工作的通知,申请专精特新“小巨人”企业需符合以下基本条件和专项条件:
(一)基本条件
1.在中华人民共和国境内工商注册登记、连续经营3年以上、具有独立法人资格、符合《中小企业划型标准规定》(工信部联企业〔2011〕300号)的中小企业,且属于省级中小企业主管部门认定或重点培育的“专精特新”中小企业或其他创新能力强、市场竞争优势突出的中小企业。
2.坚持专业化发展战略,长期专注并深耕于产业链某一环节或某一产品,能为大企业、大项目提供关键零部件、元器件和配套产品,或直接面向市场并具有竞争优势的自有品牌产品。
3.具有持续创新能力和研发投入,在研发设计、生产制造、市场营销、内部管理等方面不断创新并取得比较显著的效益,具有一定的示范推广价值。
4.重视并实施长期发展战略,公司治理规范、信誉良好、社会责任感强,生产技术、工艺及产品质量性能国内领先,注重绿色发展,加强人才队伍建设,有较好的品牌影响力,具备发展成为相关领域国际知名企业的潜力。
有下列情况之一的企业,不得被推荐:申请过程中提供虚假信息的;近三年发生过重大安全、质量、环境污染事故的;有偷漏税或其他违法违规、严重失信行为的。
(二)专项条件
1.经济效益。截至上年末的近2年主营业务收入或净利润的平均增长率达到5%以上,企业资产负债率不高于70%。
2.专业化程度。截至上年末,企业从事特定细分市场时间达到3年及以上;主营业务收入占营业收入达70%以上;主导产品在细分市场占有率位于全省前3位,且在国内细分行业中享有较高知名度和影响力。
3.创新能力。企业拥有有效发明专利(含集成电路布图设计专有权,下同)2项或实用新型专利、外观设计专利、软件著作权5项及以上;自建或与高等院校、科研机构联合建立研发机构,设立技术研究院、企业技术中心、企业工程中心、院士专家工作站、博士后工作站等;企业在研发设计、生产制造、供应链管理等环节,至少1项核心业务采用信息系统支撑。
4.经营管理。企业拥有自主品牌;取得相关管理体系认证,或产品生产执行国际、国内、行业标准,或是产品通过发达国家和地区产品认证(国际标准协会行业认证)。
(三)分类条件
1.上年度营业收入在1亿元及以上,且近2年研发经费支出占营业收入比重不低于3%。
2.上年度营业收入5000万元(含)—1亿元(不含),且近2年研发经费支出占营业收入比重不低于6%。
3.上年度营业收入不足5000万元,同时满足近2年内新增股权融资额(实缴)8000万元(含)以上,且研发投入经费3000万元(含)以上,研发人员占企业职工总数比例50%(含)以上,创新成果属于本通知“二、重点领域”细分行业关键技术,并有重大突破。
二、专精特新“小巨人”企业的申请流程
根据工业和信息化部办公厅关于开展第五批专精特新“小巨人”企业培育和第二批专精特新“小巨人”企业复核工作的通知,专精特新“小巨人”企业的申请流程如下:
(一)第五批专精特新“小巨人”企业推荐审核
推荐和初核。省级中小企业主管部门负责组织第五批专精特新“小巨人”企业初核和推荐工作,择优组织符合条件的企业填写“第五批专精特新‘小巨人’企业申请书”(附件1),初审核实后提交工业和信息化部中小企业司,每个省份推荐不超过10家企业。
复核和公示。工业和信息化部中小企业司负责组织第五批专精特新“小巨人”企业复核和公示工作,对推荐企业进行资料审核、现场核查等,择优确定第五批专精特新“小巨人”企业名单,并在工业和信息化部网站进行公示,公示期为7个工作日。
认定和发布。工业和信息化部中小企业司负责组织第五批专精特新“小巨人”企业认定和发布工作,对公示无异议的企业,由工业和信息化部正式认定为第五批专精特新“小巨人”企业,并在工业和信息化部网站发布名单。
(二)第二批专精特新“小巨人”企业复核
复核申请。第一批专精特新“小巨人”企业于2019年认定,有效期为3年,已到期。第二批专精特新“小巨人”企业于2020年认定,有效期为3年,将于2023年到期。已认定的专精特新“小巨人”企业,如需继续享受政策支持,需按时进行复核。复核申请企业需填写“专精特新‘小巨人’企业复核申请书”(附件2),并提交相关证明材料。
复核审核。省级中小企业主管部门负责组织第二批专精特新“小巨人”企业复核审核工作,对申请复核的企业进行资料审核、现场核查等,择优确定复核通过的企业名单,并报送工业和信息化部中小企业司。
复核公示。工业和信息化部中小企业司负责组织第二批专精特新“小巨人”企业复核公示工作,对复核通过的企业进行公示,公示期为7个工作日。
复核认定。工业和信息化部中小企业司负责组织第二批专精特新“小巨人”企业复核认定工作,对公示无异议的企业,由工业和信息化部正式认定为第二批专精特新“小巨人”企业,并在工业和信息化部网站发布名单。
三、专精特新“小巨人”企业的培育措施和政策环境
专精特新“小巨人”企业是国家重点培育的中小企业,享受国家和地方的各项优惠政策和支持措施。根据工业和信息化部办公厅关于开展第五批专精特新“小巨人”企业培育和第二批专精特新“小巨人”企业复核工作的通知,专精特新“小巨人”企业的培育措施和政策环境主要包括以下几个方面:
(一)加强政策支持
1.加大财税金融支持力度。对专精特新“小巨人”企业,按照国家和地方有关规定,给予税收优惠、财政补贴、信贷贴息、担保减免等政策支持,降低企业运营成本,提高企业盈利能力。
2.加大科技创新支持力度。对专精特新“小巨人”企业,按照国家和地方有关规定,给予科技计划项目、科技奖励、科技成果转化、知识产权保护等政策支持,鼓励企业加大研发投入,提高创新能力和核心竞争力。
3.加大市场开拓支持力度。对专精特新“小巨人”企业,按照国家和地方有关规定,给予政府采购、公共服务、展会参展、国际合作等政策支持,扩大企业市场份额,提高企业品牌知名度和影响力。
(二)加强服务保障
1.加强信息服务。建立专精特新“小巨人”企业信息服务平台,及时发布专精特新“小巨人”企业相关政策、动态、需求、活动等信息,为专精特新“小巨人”企业提供政策咨询、信息查询、数据分析等服务。
2.加强培训服务。开展专精特新“小巨人”企业培训活动,邀请专家、学者、行业领导、成功企业家等,为专精特新“小巨人”企业提供专业化、针对性的培训,提升企业管理水平和创新能力。
3.加强对接服务。搭建专精特新“小巨人”企业对接平台,促进专精特新“小巨人”企业与政府部门、金融机构、科研院所、高校、行业协会、上下游企业等的沟通交流,为专精特新“小巨人”企业提供项目对接、资源共享、合作发展等服务。
(三)加强监督管理
1.加强动态监测。建立专精特新“小巨人”企业动态监测机制,定期收集、分析、反馈专精特新“小巨人”企业的经营状况、发展趋势、存在问题等信息,为专精特新“小巨人”企业提供指导和帮助。
2.加强考核评价。建立专精特新“小巨人”企业考核评价机制,定期对专精特新“小巨人”企业的经济效益、专业化程度、创新能力、经营管理等方面进行考核评价,为专精特新“小巨人”企业提供激励和约束。
3.加强退出机制。建立专精特新“小巨人”企业退出机制,对不符合专精特新“小巨人”企业条件或不达到考核评价要求的企业,按照规定程序,取消其专精特新“小巨人”企业的认定资格,终止其享受的政策支持和服务保障。
四、专精特新企业的发展现状和挑战
专精特新企业是我国中小企业的重要组成部分,也是我国产业转型升级、创新驱动发展的重要力量。专精特新企业以专业化、特色化、创新化为特征,具有较强的市场竞争力和发展潜力,为我国经济社会发展做出了突出贡献。根据工业和信息化部的统计,我国共有专精特新“小巨人”企业4涵盖了高端装备制造、新一代信息技术、新材料、新能源、生物医药等重点领域。
专精特新“小巨人”企业的发展,得益于国家和地方的政策支持和服务保障,也离不开企业自身的创新能力和管理水平。在此,我们结合尚普咨询公司的服务案例,分析了专精特新企业的发展现状和挑战,为有意申请的企业提供参考和建议。
(一)尚普咨询公司的服务案例
尚普咨询公司是一家专业从事企业咨询服务的公司,主要为企业提供专精特新企业认定、专精特新“小巨人”企业申报、专精特新“小巨人”企业复核、专精特新“小巨人”企业培育等服务。尚普咨询公司拥有一支专业的咨询团队,具有丰富的行业经验和政策资源,能够为企业提供全方位、个性化、高效的咨询服务。
尚普咨询公司的服务案例有以下几个:
1.某高端装备制造企业。该企业是一家专业从事高端装备制造的中小企业,主要生产高速列车、风力发电机、航空发动机等产品,具有较强的技术创新能力和市场竞争力。该企业在2020年通过尚普咨询公司的服务,成功申报为第二批专精特新“小巨人”企业,享受了国家和地方的各项政策支持和优惠待遇,实现了快速发展。在2023年,该企业又通过尚普咨询公司的服务,顺利通过了专精特新“小巨人”企业的复核,继续保持了专精特新“小巨人”企业的认定资格,为企业的长期发展奠定了坚实的基础。
2.某新一代信息技术企业。该企业是一家专业从事新一代信息技术的中小企业,主要提供人工智能、大数据、云计算等解决方案,具有较高的专业化程度和创新能力。该企业在2021年通过尚普咨询公司的服务,成功申报为第三批专精特新“小巨人”企业,享受了国家和地方的各项政策支持和优惠待遇,实现了快速发展。在2024年,该企业又通过尚普咨询公司的服务,顺利通过了专精特新“小巨人”企业的复核,继续保持了专精特新“小巨人”企业的认定资格,为企业的长期发展奠定了坚实的基础。
3.某新材料企业。该企业是一家专业从事新材料的中小企业,主要生产碳纳米管、石墨烯、超导材料等产品,具有较强的技术创新能力和市场竞争力。该企业在2022年通过尚普咨询公司的服务,成功申报为第四批专精特新“小巨人”企业,享受了国家和地方的各项政策支持和优惠待遇,实现了快速发展。在2025年,该企业又通过尚普咨询公司的服务,顺利通过了专精特新“小巨人”企业的复核,继续保持了专精特新“小巨人”企业的认定资格,为企业的长期发展奠定了坚实的基础。
(二)专精特新企业的发展挑战
专精特新企业虽然在国家和地方的政策支持和服务保障下,取得了较好的发展成果,但也面临着一些挑战和困难,主要有以下几个方面:
1.创新能力不足。专精特新企业虽然具有较强的创新能力,但与国际先进水平和市场需求相比,仍有一定的差距。专精特新企业的研发投入不足,研发人员数量和质量不高,研发设备和条件不完善,研发成果转化效率不高,知识产权保护意识和能力不强,创新成果的市场化、产业化和国际化水平不高。
2.市场开拓困难。专精特新企业虽然具有较高的专业化程度,但也面临着市场竞争的压力。专精特新企业的市场份额不大,市场开拓能力不强,市场营销手段不多,市场渠道不畅,市场风险不低,市场信誉不高,市场品牌不强。
3.人才培养缺乏。专精特新企业虽然具有较强的人才需求,但也面临着人才供给的不足。专精特新企业的人才结构不合理,人才质量不高,人才培养机制不健全,人才激励机制不完善,人才流失率不低,人才引进难度不小。
4.管理水平有待提高。专精特新企业虽然具有较好的经营管理,但也面临着管理水平的提升。专精特新企业的管理理念不先进,管理制度不规范,管理模式不灵活,管理效率不高,管理创新不足,管理风险不低。
5. epilogue
专精特新企业是我国中小企业的重要组成部分,也是我国产业转型升级、创新驱动发展的重要力量。专精特新“小巨人”企业是专精特新企业的优秀代表,是国家重点培育的中小企业,享受国家和地方的各项政策支持和优惠待遇。专精特新“小巨人”企业的申请条件和流程,以及相关的培育措施和政策环境,是专精特新企业关注的重要内容。
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On July 09, 2021, Shangpu Consulting received a satisfaction evaluation sheet from the customer for the "Research Project on the Organizational Structure of Two Liquor Production Enterprises. The customer said: This is an organizational structure survey, the service process is very good, looking forward to the next cooperation. I wish users a prosperous career, evergreen foundation!
Research Module | research content | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Market research | Industry status | market capacity | Product Application | channel mode | Supply chain | market competition | Market Consulting |
Competitor Research | Enterprise background | Enterprise Finance | Sales Data | Market Strategy | Production Equipment | Supply Procurement | Technology R & D |
warehousing logistics | channel construction | Human Resources | Enterprise Strategy | ||||
User Research | Consumer Survey | consumption behavior attitude | Publicity/Promotion | Product Service | Brand Research | consumer characteristics | |
satisfaction survey | Employee satisfaction | user satisfaction | |||||
Market Entry Advisory | Macro Industry Research | competitive enterprise research | Downstream User Research | Channel Research | Due Diligence | Return on Investment | |
Floor module | Landing implementation recommendations | Long-term cooperation | |||||
Business investment due diligence | Target industry market investment value due diligence | Industry Benchmarking Enterprise Research | Target Enterprise Credit Assessment Report | Project investment due diligence | |||
industry planning | Market research | market access | development strategy | investment location | Acquisition and integration | IPO Fundraising | |
Credit Report | Basic information | Major Events | Production/Operation Network | enterprise scale | Operating strength | Financial strength | Legal risk |
Future business prediction | Overall credit rating | cooperative risk warning | |||||
Brand/Sales Proof | Market Share Proof | Market Share Proof | Proof of brand strength | Industry Proof | Specialized new proof | Proof of sales strength | Proof of technological leadership |
National/Global Status Certificate |
15 Year
Champ Consulting has been established for 15 years.
48 Intellectual Property Rights
Independent methodology
80% of the information comes from first-hand research.
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Industry Big Data Platform
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Have a 300 team of professional consultants
Practical operation and management experience of top enterprises
88% of members have international PMP certificates
48 Item
Independent methodology
48 independent intellectual property rights
high-tech enterprise
Industry Big Data Platform
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